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The world of scouting and its context

  • Foto del escritor: Ortiz Ivan
    Ortiz Ivan
  • 18 nov 2024
  • 4 Min. de lectura

Scouting is undoubtedly the quintessential modern tool within professional football structures. Every job has a context that surrounds the activity and imbues it with particularities to consider for its development. The scout's role is no exception.


Globalization has transformed the way football clubs search for new players to recruit. They no longer limit themselves to exploring their region or country but tirelessly search in all corners of the world. The larger the budget, the deeper the club's search. This global quest is partly driven by international competition.

Major European clubs compete not only among themselves but also with teams from other regions of the world, such as South America, North America, and Asia, for standout signings. This intense competition has led to a greater professionalization of the scouting process.


Technological advances have been key in this transformation. Scouts now have access to a wealth of information about players from all over the world. From online databases to live match videos, technology has democratized access to information and allowed for a more thorough evaluation of talent.


Club scouting networks have also evolved. They are no longer limited to local scouts but include talent agents, international collaborators, and partnerships with other clubs. This global collaboration has expanded the reach of clubs in the talent search.


International events such as the World Cup and the UEFA Champions League are important showcases for scouts. These tournaments offer the opportunity to observe the best players in the world in action and evaluate their performance in high-pressure situations.


The increasingly globalized transfer market presents challenges and opportunities. Player movements between leagues and countries are more common, and scouts must be aware of game trends and market dynamics to identify signing opportunities.


However, regulations and restrictions in football can influence club scouting strategies. Limits on foreign player quotas and international transfer rules can restrict clubs' ability to sign certain players from different regions.


Today, the global context of football scouting is dynamic and highly competitive. Technological advances, international competition, and a globalized transfer market have transformed the way clubs seek talent worldwide, creating a context where the challenge is to find the ideal player before others do and to know them better than the competition.


Scouting in South America: A Unique Perspective


Scouting in South America presents particular characteristics that make it unique compared to other regions of the world. It is marked by a rich football tradition, a wide diversity of talents, high-level competitions, and economic challenges. Scouts operating in South America must be attentive to these unique features while seeking to identify players.


The South American region has produced numerous world-class talents over the years. Countries like Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, and Colombia have a long and rich football tradition, with a culture deeply rooted in the sport. This football tradition is the result of decades of passion and dedication to the game.


Additionally, the diversity of talent in South America is another unique characteristic. From skilled forwards to solid defenders, modern fast wingers, and midfielders with remarkable athletic abilities, the region is an inexhaustible source of talent in all positions. This diversity of playing styles makes scouting in South America exciting and challenging at the same time.


Many South American countries have a wide network of academies and football schools that nurture and develop young talents from an early age. These institutions are often the first stop for scouts when their objectives focus on finding future stars. In the case of these potential figures, youth scouting in South America is closely tied to their national team competitions since they do not have international club tournaments throughout the season as in Europe. Therefore, CONMEBOL youth tournaments are very special in this world.


High-level competition in tournaments such as the Copa Libertadores and the Copa Sudamericana also offers a platform to observe players of any age in elite competitive situations. The high demand for these prestigious and traditional competitions provides scouts with a context and platform to observe players in high-level competitive situations.


Despite exporting numerous talents to European football, South America has developed a stronger and more competitive internal market in recent decades, with significant players in the region such as Brazilian clubs. This means that South American clubs when trying to sign players, not only compete with Europe but also with some giants from their continent. Added to this are new "big fish" from other regions, such as Asia, and leagues that, due to their socioeconomic context, attract interest from players, like MLS.


This also means that many South American clubs face economic challenges that limit their ability to retain their best players and develop more robust scouting infrastructures. Despite the abundant talent, the lack of resources can hinder clubs' ability to identify and acquire talent but does not make it impossible. Today, even clubs outside the top divisions are creating structures tailored to their realities to take advantage of the scouting tool.


South America is marked by a rich football tradition, an incredible array of players, a wide diversity of talents or styles, and socioeconomic challenges unique to the region, making this job in our region a lovely challenge and an exciting task.


Ortiz Ivan



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